A patient with a neurodegenerative disease has received the first spinal cord stem cell treatment in the US, which, if effective, could potentially help in treating spinal cord injuries.
The patient has amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which causes the deterioration of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
Biotherapeutics company Neuralstem Incorporated developed the stem cells that were used and plans to treat a further 17 patients as part of this clinical trial.
Although this trial is targeting ALS, the company is also developing potential treatments for ischemic spastic paraplegia, traumatic spinal cord injury and Huntington's disease.
"Our scientists have worked tirelessly to bring our discovery of adherent neural stem cells from the bench to the bedside," said Dr Karl Johe, chairman of the board and chief scientific officer at Neuralstem, and the inventor of the technology.
Biopharmaceutical company Geron is currently developing a human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-based product as a treatment for spinal cord injury.
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