Neuron production stimulation 'improves cognition'RSS Feed

Neuron production stimulation 'improves cognition'

Researchers have found a new way of stimulating neuron production in the brains of mice, which could potentially have implications for the treatment of brain injury.

Scientists at Columbia University Medical Center increased the number of neurons in the hippocampus and then assessed the mice using learning and mood-related tests, looking for differences in behaviour.

It was found that learning tasks that involve pattern separation - an ability to distinguish between similar places, events and experiences - were particularly affected.

Dr Rene Hen from the university explained that the process is essential for learning because it distinguishes whether something has already been learned.

"These mice, with just more adult-born neurons, and no other changes in the brain, basically learn better in tasks where they have to discriminate between similar contexts," she said.

Meanwhile, research published in journal Photomedicine and Laser Surgery found that a self-administered light therapy could be used to improve the lives of brain injury patients.

According to the scientists, light therapy improved cognitive function and reduced post-traumatic stress disorder in individuals with traumatic brain injury.

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Posted by Matthew Heap
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